drawVBL: Difference between revisions

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|version=1.3b89
|version=1.3b89
|description=
|description=
This function erases Vision Blocking Layer (VBL) shapes.
Draws Wall Vision Blocking Layer (Wall VBL) shapes.


|usage=
|usage=
<source lang="mtmacro" line>
<syntaxhighlight lang="mtmacro" line>
drawVBL(shapesList)
drawVBL(shapesList)
</source>
</syntaxhighlight>


This function works EXACTLY the same as {{func|eraseVBL}} with the ONLY difference that drawVBL draws the shapes on the vision blocking layer and {{func|eraseVBL}} erases them.
This function works EXACTLY the same as {{func|eraseVBL}} with the ONLY difference that drawVBL draws the shapes on the vision blocking layer and {{func|eraseVBL}} erases them.
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''Required arguments.''
''Required arguments.''
{{param|"x"|Abscissa in pixels. (aka: X-Coordinate)}}
{{param|"x"|Abscissa in pixels. (aka: X-Coordinate)}}
{{param|"y"|Ordinate in pixels. (aks: Y-Coordinate)}}
{{param|"y"|Ordinate in pixels. (aka: Y-Coordinate)}}
{{param|"w"|Width in pixels. Cannot be smaller then 4}}
{{param|"w"|Width in pixels. Cannot be smaller than {{code|4}}.}}
{{param|"h"|Height in pixels. Cannot be smaller then 4}}
{{param|"h"|Height in pixels. Cannot be smaller than {{code|4}}.}}
''Optional arguments''
''Optional arguments''
{{param|"r"|Rotation on centre axis in degrees, clockwise. Using default mathematical system: '0' is no rotation, + is clockwise, - is counterclockwise. }}
{{param|"r"|Rotation on centre axis in degrees. Using default mathematical system: {{code|0}} is no rotation, {{code|+}} is clockwise, {{code|-}} is counterclockwise.}}
{{param|"facing"|Rotation on centre axis in degrees, clockwise. Using the MT facing system: '0' will rotate the shape 90 degrees anticlockwise, + is counterclockwise, - is clockwise. When using both 'r' and 'facing', then 'facing' takes precedence.}}
{{param|"facing"|Rotation on centre axis in degrees. Using the MT facing system: {{code|0}} will rotate the shape 90 degrees anticlockwise, {{code|+}} is counterclockwise, {{code|-}} is clockwise. When using both {{code|"r"}} and {{code|"facing"}}, then {{code|"facing"}} takes precedence.}}
{{param|"rx"|Rotation centre offset in pixels.}}
{{param|"rx"|Rotation centre offset in pixels.}}
{{param|"ry"|Rotation centre offset in pixels. When used the centre over which the shape is rotated is positioned at the rx,ry coordinate. The centre defaults to the actual centre of the shape.}}
{{param|"ry"|Rotation centre offset in pixels. When used the centre over which the shape is rotated is positioned at the (rx,ry) coordinate. The centre defaults to the actual centre of the shape.}}
{{param|"fill"|If {{code|1}} fills rectangle, otherwise creates empty shape.}}
{{param|"fill"|If {{code|1}} fills rectangle, otherwise creates empty shape.}}
{{param|"thickness"|Line thickness from {{code|2}} to {{code|n}} pixels. Lower than {{code|2}} or empty defaults to {{code|2}}. Even numbers only (odd numbers get rounded down by one). Can't be bigger than width or height.}}
{{param|"thickness"|Line thickness from {{code|2}} to {{code|n}} pixels. Lower than {{code|2}} or empty defaults to {{code|2}}. Even numbers only (odd numbers get rounded down by one). Can't be bigger than width or height.}}
{{param|"scale"|If provided number not {{code|0}}, will scale rectangle by {{code|x}}, ie scale: {{code|2}} is double, scale: {{code|0.5}} is half.}}<br />
{{param|"scale"|If provided number not {{code|0}}, will scale rectangle by {{code|x}}, ie scale: {{code|2}} is double, scale: {{code|0.5}} is half.}}<br />
'''Note''' These two shapes (cross and rectangle) are created such that the shape INCLUDING the thickness of the line is always conform the x,y,w,h parameters. E.g. a 100x100px rectangle with {{code|thickness}} 20 will result in a 100x100px rectangle. These are the ONLY shapes for which this check is made! Without the check the rectangle would cover an area of 110x110px (10 on the inside and 10 on the outside of the shape). This correction is also the reason why shapes cannot be smaller then 4px and the thickness is alway even. <br />
'''Note''' These two shapes (cross and rectangle) are created such that the shape INCLUDING the thickness of the line is always conform to the {{code|"x"}}, {{code|"y"}}, {{code|"w"}} and {{code|"h"}} parameters. E.g. a 100x100px rectangle with {{code|thickness}} 20 will result in a 100x100px rectangle. These are the ONLY shapes for which this check is made! Without the check the rectangle would cover an area of 110x110px (10 on the inside and 10 on the outside of the shape). This correction is also the reason why shapes cannot be smaller than 4px and the {{code|thickness}} is always even.<br />
: Example:<source lang="mtmacro">
''Example:''<syntaxhighlight lang="mtmacro">
[h:rectangle = "{'shape':'rectangle','x':50,'y':50,'w':100,'h':200,'r':45,'fill':1,'thickness':1,'scale':0}"]
[h:rectangle = "{'shape':'rectangle','x':50,'y':50,'w':100,'h':200,'r':45,'fill':1,'thickness':1,'scale':0}"]
</source>
[h:cross = "{'shape':'cross','x':-50,'y':-50,'w':50,'h':100,'r':30,'fill':1,'thickness':1,'scale':2}"]
:<source lang="mtmacro">
</syntaxhighlight><br />
[h:cross = "{'shape':'cross','x':-50,'y':-50,'w':50,'h':100,'r':30,'fill':1,'thickness':1,'scale':2}"]
</source><br />




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{{param|"thickness"|see {{code|"shape":"rectangle"}}.}}
{{param|"thickness"|see {{code|"shape":"rectangle"}}.}}
{{param|"scale"|see {{code|"shape":"rectangle"}}.}}<br /><br />
{{param|"scale"|see {{code|"shape":"rectangle"}}.}}<br /><br />
: Example:<source lang="mtmacro">
''Example:''<syntaxhighlight lang="mtmacro">
[h:circle = "{'shape':'circle', 'X':50, 'Y':100, 'radius':200, 'thickness':3, 'fill':0, 'sides':12,'r':45}"]</source>
[h:circle = "{'shape':'circle', 'X':50, 'Y':100, 'radius':200, 'thickness':3, 'fill':0, 'sides':12,'r':45}"]</syntaxhighlight><br />
: Note that this shape can be used to easily create regular polygons, e.g. a triangle:<source lang="mtmacro">
Note that this shape can be used to easily create regular polygons, e.g. a triangle:<syntaxhighlight lang="mtmacro">
{"shape":"circle", "X":50, "Y":100, "radius":200, "sides":3, "thickness":3, "fill":0, "r":30}</source>
{"shape":"circle", "X":50, "Y":100, "radius":200, "sides":3, "thickness":3, "fill":0, "r":30}</syntaxhighlight><br />
: and a square (note that this square does ''not'' have the dimensions 200x200 but ~105x105 !):<source lang="mtmacro">
and a square (note that this square does ''not'' have the dimensions 200x200 but ~105x105 !):<syntaxhighlight lang="mtmacro">
{"shape":"circle", "X":50, "Y":100, "radius":200, "thickness":3, "fill":0, "sides":4,"r":45}</source><br />
{"shape":"circle", "X":50, "Y":100, "radius":200, "thickness":3, "fill":0, "sides":4,"r":45}</syntaxhighlight>
 
… or hexagons.<br /><br />


'''Shape - Polygon'''<br />
'''Shape - Polygon'''<br />
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{{param|"ry"|see {{code|"shape":"rectangle"}}.}}
{{param|"ry"|see {{code|"shape":"rectangle"}}.}}
{{param|"fill"|see {{code|"shape":"rectangle"}}.}}
{{param|"fill"|see {{code|"shape":"rectangle"}}.}}
{{param|"thickness"|see {{code|"shape":"rectangle"}}.}}
{{param|"thickness"|see {{code|"shape":"rectangle"}}.}}<br /><br />
{{param|"scale"|see {{code|"shape":"rectangle"}}.}}<br /><br />
''Example:''<syntaxhighlight lang="mtmacro">
: Example:<source lang="mtmacro">
[h:polygon = "{'shape':'polygon','r':0,'close':1,'thickness':10,'points':[{'x':0,'y':0},{'x':200,'y':200},{'x':150,'y':10}]}"] </syntaxhighlight><br />
[h:polygon = "{'shape':'polygon','r':0,'close':1,'thickness':10,'points':[{'x':0,'y':0},{'x':200,'y':200},{'x':150,'y':10}]}"] </source><br />




|example=
|example=
This example builds an array of the object from the above examples and then feeds that array into the drawVBL function
This example builds an array of the object from the above examples and then feeds that array into the drawVBL function
<source lang="mtmacro" line>
<syntaxhighlight lang="mtmacro" line>
[h:rectangle = "{'shape':'rectangle','x':50,'y':50,'w':100,'h':200,'r':45,'fill':1,'thickness':1,'scale':0}"]
[h:rectangle = "{'shape':'rectangle','x':50,'y':50,'w':100,'h':200,'r':45,'fill':1,'thickness':1,'scale':0}"]
[h:cross = "{'shape':'cross','x':-50,'y':-50,'w':50,'h':100,'r':30,'fill':1,'thickness':1,'scale':2}"]
[h:cross = "{'shape':'cross','x':-50,'y':-50,'w':50,'h':100,'r':30,'fill':1,'thickness':1,'scale':2}"]
[h:circle = "{'shape':'circle', 'X':50, 'Y':100, 'radius':200, 'thickness':3, 'fill':0, 'sides':12,'r':45}"]
[h:circle = "{'shape':'circle', 'x':50, 'y':100, 'radius':200, 'thickness':3, 'fill':0, 'sides':12,'r':45}"]
[h:polygon = "{'shape':'polygon','r':0,'close':1,'thickness':10,'points':[{'x':0,'y':0},{'x':200,'y':200},{'x':150,'y':10}]}"]  
[h:polygon = "{'shape':'polygon','r':0,'close':1,'thickness':10,'points':[{'x':0,'y':0},{'x':200,'y':200},{'x':150,'y':10}]}"]  
[h:objectArrary = json.append('',rectangle, cross, circle, polygon)]
[h:objectArrary = json.append('',rectangle, cross, circle, polygon)]
[h:drawVBL(objectArrary)]
[h:drawVBL(objectArrary)]
</source>
</syntaxhighlight>
results in:<br/>
results in:<br/>
[[Image:VBL_Shapes.jpg]]
 
[[Image:drawVBL.png]]




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[[Introduction to Vision Blocking ]], {{func|eraseVBL}}
[[Introduction to Vision Blocking ]], {{func|eraseVBL}}
}}
}}
[[Category:Token Function]]
[[Category:Miscellaneous Function]]
[[Category:VBL Function]]

Latest revision as of 23:59, 14 March 2023

drawVBL() Function

 Note: This function can only be used in a Trusted Macro

Introduced in version 1.3b89
Draws Wall Vision Blocking Layer (Wall VBL) shapes.

Usage

drawVBL(shapesList)

This function works EXACTLY the same as eraseVBL() with the ONLY difference that drawVBL draws the shapes on the vision blocking layer and eraseVBL() erases them.


Parameters

The shapes can be one of "Rectangle", "Circle", "Polygon" or "Cross".


Shape - Rectangle and Cross
Required arguments.

  • "x" - Abscissa in pixels. (aka: X-Coordinate)
  • "y" - Ordinate in pixels. (aka: Y-Coordinate)
  • "w" - Width in pixels. Cannot be smaller than 4.
  • "h" - Height in pixels. Cannot be smaller than 4.

Optional arguments

  • "r" - Rotation on centre axis in degrees. Using default mathematical system: 0 is no rotation, + is clockwise, - is counterclockwise.
  • "facing" - Rotation on centre axis in degrees. Using the MT facing system: 0 will rotate the shape 90 degrees anticlockwise, + is counterclockwise, - is clockwise. When using both "r" and "facing", then "facing" takes precedence.
  • "rx" - Rotation centre offset in pixels.
  • "ry" - Rotation centre offset in pixels. When used the centre over which the shape is rotated is positioned at the (rx,ry) coordinate. The centre defaults to the actual centre of the shape.
  • "fill" - If 1 fills rectangle, otherwise creates empty shape.
  • "thickness" - Line thickness from 2 to n pixels. Lower than 2 or empty defaults to 2. Even numbers only (odd numbers get rounded down by one). Can't be bigger than width or height.
  • "scale" - If provided number not 0, will scale rectangle by x, ie scale: 2 is double, scale: 0.5 is half.

Note These two shapes (cross and rectangle) are created such that the shape INCLUDING the thickness of the line is always conform to the "x", "y", "w" and "h" parameters. E.g. a 100x100px rectangle with thickness 20 will result in a 100x100px rectangle. These are the ONLY shapes for which this check is made! Without the check the rectangle would cover an area of 110x110px (10 on the inside and 10 on the outside of the shape). This correction is also the reason why shapes cannot be smaller than 4px and the thickness is always even.

Example:

[h:rectangle = "{'shape':'rectangle','x':50,'y':50,'w':100,'h':200,'r':45,'fill':1,'thickness':1,'scale':0}"]
[h:cross = "{'shape':'cross','x':-50,'y':-50,'w':50,'h':100,'r':30,'fill':1,'thickness':1,'scale':2}"]



Shape - Circle
Required arguments

  • "x" - see "shape":"rectangle".
  • "y" - see "shape":"rectangle".
  • "radius" - This is the distance in pixels between the centre of the circle to its furthest point (is one of its vertices).
  • "sides" - Specifies how many sides the polygon will have to approximate a circle, from 3 to 100.

Optional arguments

  • "r" - see "shape":"rectangle".
  • "facing" - see "shape":"rectangle".
  • "rx" - see "shape":"rectangle".
  • "ry" - see "shape":"rectangle".
  • "fill" - see "shape":"rectangle".
  • "thickness" - see "shape":"rectangle".
  • "scale" - see "shape":"rectangle".

Example:

[h:circle = "{'shape':'circle', 'X':50, 'Y':100, 'radius':200, 'thickness':3, 'fill':0, 'sides':12,'r':45}"]


Note that this shape can be used to easily create regular polygons, e.g. a triangle:

{"shape":"circle", "X":50, "Y":100, "radius":200, "sides":3, "thickness":3, "fill":0, "r":30}


and a square (note that this square does not have the dimensions 200x200 but ~105x105 !):

{"shape":"circle", "X":50, "Y":100, "radius":200, "thickness":3, "fill":0, "sides":4,"r":45}

… or hexagons.

Shape - Polygon
Required arguments

  • "points" - JSON Array of 2 or more "x", "y" coordinates.

Optional arguments

  • "close" - If 1 then it will close the polygon otherwise it will leave it open.
  • "r" - see "shape":"rectangle".
  • "facing" - see "shape":"rectangle".
  • "rx" - see "shape":"rectangle".
  • "ry" - see "shape":"rectangle".
  • "fill" - see "shape":"rectangle".
  • "thickness" - see "shape":"rectangle".

Example:

[h:polygon = "{'shape':'polygon','r':0,'close':1,'thickness':10,'points':[{'x':0,'y':0},{'x':200,'y':200},{'x':150,'y':10}]}"]


Example

This example builds an array of the object from the above examples and then feeds that array into the drawVBL function
[h:rectangle	= "{'shape':'rectangle','x':50,'y':50,'w':100,'h':200,'r':45,'fill':1,'thickness':1,'scale':0}"]
[h:cross	= "{'shape':'cross','x':-50,'y':-50,'w':50,'h':100,'r':30,'fill':1,'thickness':1,'scale':2}"]
[h:circle	= "{'shape':'circle', 'x':50, 'y':100, 'radius':200, 'thickness':3, 'fill':0, 'sides':12,'r':45}"]
[h:polygon	= "{'shape':'polygon','r':0,'close':1,'thickness':10,'points':[{'x':0,'y':0},{'x':200,'y':200},{'x':150,'y':10}]}"] 
[h:objectArrary	= json.append('',rectangle, cross, circle, polygon)]
[h:drawVBL(objectArrary)]

results in:

See Also